A broken ankle can refer to any one of a variety of fractures involving the bones that form the ankle joint. These three bones are: the fibula, the tibia, and the talus. The fibula and tibia are bones from the lower leg, above the ankle, while the talus is below the ankle joint, in the foot.

Symptoms

Broken ankle symptoms can vary in different types of fractures, different patients, and other circumstances. Some possible symptoms may include the items below:

An inability to walk or put weight on the affected leg
Ankle deformity
Bone fragments may lead to puncture wounds, cuts, or protrusions
Bruising in the area
Immediate and throbbing pain when the fracture occurs
Pain when the ankle is touched
Pain which may decrease when resting or increase when active
Swelling around the ankle and surrounding area
Tenderness in the area


Continue reading for additional information on possible symptoms. If you suspect a broken ankle, look for qualified assistance and do not simply consider these potential symptoms, which are not an exhaustive or complete list, and are not a substitute for professional information.

Diagnosis

A diagnosis of a broken ankle may be given by a doctor or other medical professional. X-rays may be taken in order to find the extent to which the injury occurred. Differential diagnosis possibilities are an Achilles tendon rupture, and an ankle sprain, amongst others.

Treatment

Broken ankle treatment methods may vary depending upon the type of fracture and other issues. Look for recommended treatment options along with the diagnosis when it is given. Some common methods for treating a broken ankle may include:

Cast
Crutches
Ice and elevation
Splint
Surgery

Visit the treatment page for more detailed discussion.

Complications

There are several possible complications from a broken ankle or other bone fractures in the foot. They are not common occurrences, but should the happen, the following are some possibilities:

Arthritis
Blood vessel damage
Compartment syndrome
Nerve damage
Osteomyelitis (infection of the bone)

You can read further for additional information on these broken ankle complications.